but if you dont open up the seats then it doesnt result in anything to put big valves in? your seat and port stays the same the same air will flow in, tylers valves use stock seats and stock guides plus the guids dont need to be machined. what i did was i took a 1" endmill to the exhaust side and 1.125 endmill to the intake side, making the seats larger, then i matched the ports to that new size (thats when you get more air) then cut the new seat angles, very easy i might be wrong and anyone correct me if i am... any machinist can do this i did it myseld and the vanny heads fit nice in a vice for the endills took litterally ten minutes per head shouldnt cost you much , hope this helps